Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges (18 March 1830 – 12 September 1889) was a French historian. Joseph M. McCarthy argues that his first great book, The Ancient City (1864), was based on his in-depth knowledge of the primary Greek and Latin texts. The book argued that:
Religion was the sole factor in the evolution of ancient Greece and Rome, the bonding of family and state was the work of religion, that because of ancestor worship the family, drawn together by the need to engage in the ancestral cults, became the basic unit of ancient societies, expanding to the gens, the Greek phratry, the Roman tribe, to the patrician city state, and that decline in religious belief and authority in the moral crisis provoked by Roman wealth and expansion doomed the republic and resulted in the triumph of Christianity and the death of the ancient city-state.
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Some of their strengths
Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges has many admirable traits.
Based on spiritual traditions from around the world, they are someone who can be described as Creative, Energetic, Imaginative, Generous, Intelligent, Communicative, and Intuitive.
Soulful and Understanding
According to Mysticism’s Astrology tradition, Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges is someone who is a soulful, understanding, and conscious person, who combines smarts with a deep talent for creativity and imagination. A person who is ambitious and motivated.
Adaptable and Versatile
Based on Daoism’s Ba-Zi or ‘Chinese Zodiac’ tradition, people who know Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges well know them as someone who can be adaptable, flexible, and polite, like a flower or a sapling.
Inventive and Clever
According to Hinduism’s Jyotisha or ‘Vedic Astrology’ tradition, many would also describe Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges as someone who is flexible, intelligent, and quick-witted.
A person who likes to be creative, and to be recognized for their artistic talents. Who possesses intelligence, mental discipline, and ambition, and who does well in relationships and partnerships.
Social and Intuitive
Based on the Mayan Tzolk’in or ‘Mayan Astrology’ tradition, Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges is someone who values forming deep friendships and relationships, and who has strong intuition and reasoning skills .
They are also someone who is balanced, stable, and energetic, who likes the idea of home and family, and who is very comfortable being the person in charge.
Creative and Imaginative
According to Judaism’s Kabbalah tradition, Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges tends to be someone who is sensitive, imaginative, creative, and somewhat of a dreamer. Who is intuitive and compassionate, and who has a friendly, easygoing, calming and relaxing effect on people and for whom friends and family mean the world.
Some of Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges's challenges
While Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges has many strengths, nobody is perfect. They also have some challenging traits they need to manage.
For example, Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges can be Indecisive, Unrealistic, Suspicious, Stubborn, Hypocritical, Self-centered, and Unfocused.
Indecisive and Unrealistic
One of Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges's key challenges is that they are someone who can come across as indecisive and unrealistic.
Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges must also exercise caution as they can have a hard time reconciling wants and needs.
Unfocused and Indecisive
Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges is someone who can be scattered, restless, and insensitive, be distracted by fluctuating professional interests, be a workaholic, and who can be arrogant and have difficulty accepting advice.
Lethargic and Unrealistic
Finally, Numa Denis Fustel de Coulanges also can be too soft, lazy and lethargic, and who can have difficulty finding others who share a similarly dreamy outlook on life.
